also known as Robert of Naples, was King of Naples and a member of the Capetian House of Anjou. He ruled during a turbulent period marked by conflicts in Italy and Europe. A devout Catholic, he was a staunch supporter of the papacy and played a key role in Italian politics, opposing the Holy Roman Empire. Known for his intellect and patronage of the arts, Roberto made Naples a center of culture and learning. Despite military setbacks, his reign strengthened Angevin influence in southern Italy and left a lasting cultural legacy.